A buildup of plaque, a waxy substance, within the lining of larger coronary arteries is often the cause of coronary heart disease. Blockages in the large arteries of the heart may result from this buildup partially or totally. The cause of this condition can include diseases or injuries that alter the function of the coronary arteries.
Coronary microvascular disease is another type of coronary heart disease. It occurs when the heart’s tiny blood vessels do not work normally. A coronary artery is a blood vessel that supplies oxygen-rich blood to your heart muscle to keep it pumping. The coronary arteries are directly on top of your heart muscle.
What Causes Coronary Heart Disease?
Coronary heart disease happens when your heart’s blood supply is blocked or interrupted by a build-up of fatty substances in the coronary arteries. Over time, the walls of your arteries can become furred up with fatty deposits. Lifestyle factors, such as smoking and regularly drinking excessive amounts of alcohol can increase your risk of the condition.
Obesity is a risk factor for the development and progression of coronary heart disease. While obesity is often considered a relatively minor risk factor, weight loss is a broadly effective risk-factor intervention. It means that dietary changes and successful weight loss have an overall impact on maintaining a healthy heart.
Diagnostic Tests for Coronary Heart Disease
- Electrocardiogram. An electrocardiogram records electrical signals as they travel through your heart.
- Echocardiogram. A physician can determine whether all parts of the heart wall are contributing normally to your heart’s pumping action by using an echocardiogram.
- Exercise stress test. If your signs and symptoms occur most often during exercise, your doctor may ask you to walk on a treadmill or ride a stationary bike during an ECG.
- Nuclear stress test. It measures blood flow to your heart muscle at rest and during stress.
- Cardiac catheterization and angiogram. The procedure involves gently inserting a catheter into an artery or vein in your groin, neck, or arm to reach your heart.
- Cardiac CT scan. If calcium deposits are present in your arteries, they can narrow them as a result of the CT scan of the heart. If a substantial amount of calcium is discovered, coronary artery disease may be likely.
Managing Coronary Heart Disease
Coronary heart disease cannot be cured but treatment can help manage the symptoms and reduce the chances of problems such as heart attacks. Treatment can include weight loss, diet, exercise, and smoking while taking medications. For healthy and safe weight loss, ensure that you follow a program that does not compromise your health.
Trying the HCG Diet
For safe and faster weight loss, try the HCG diet. It is a weight loss regimen that prevents muscle loss and avoids hunger regardless of cutting your calorie intake. Here are some tips for successful weight loss on the HCG Diet.
- Ensure to load permissible foods during the loading days
- Administer the HCG injections every day
- Eat fresh and organic fruits and vegetables
- Avoid eating junk foods, dried fruits, processed fruit juices, and canned vegetables
- Carbohydrate-loaded foods are not permissible on the HCG diet
- Incorporate a light exercise routine
- Avoid using oil-based cosmetics and other products during the second phase of the HCG diet.