Coronary heart disease develops when cholesterol builds up on the artery walls, creating plaques. These plaques cause the arteries to narrow, reducing blood flow to the heart, or can cause inflammation in and hardening of the walls of the blood vessel. Obesity is a risk factor that increases your risk of coronary heart disease and causes fat build-ups.
How Does Plaque Build-up in the Arteries?
Coronary artery disease happens to everyone but the speed at which it develops differs from person to person. Before your teen years, the blood vessel walls start to show streaks of fat. Your body responds to plaque buildup in arteries by sending white blood cells to attack cholesterol, but the attack causes more inflammation. This triggers yet other cells in the artery wall to form a soft cap over the plaque.
The thin cap over the plaque can break open due to high blood pressure or other factors. Blood cell fragments called platelets stick and cause a clot to form. The clot further narrows arteries. Blood clots can sometimes break apart on their own, allowing blood to flow through an artery unopposed, causing the heart to be deprived of oxygen and causing a heart attack.
What are the Types of Coronary Heart Disease?
- Obstructive coronary artery disease. It is the gradual narrowing or closing of arteries that supply the heart with blood. This blockage is usually caused by a build-up of plaque. Some people begin to experience the symptoms in their teens and it slowly worsens, while others experience it much more quickly.
- Nonobstructive coronary artery disease. It is atherosclerotic plaque that would not be expected to obstruct blood flow or result in anginal symptoms. Although non-obstructive coronary heart disease appears to have a lower risk for heart attack and death on angiography tests, it is actually a significant risk for heart attack and death.
- Coronary microvascular disease. It is an inherited condition affecting the inner lining and walls of tiny vessels that branch off from larger coronary arteries. Coronary microvascular disease increases your risk of a heart attack.
Treating Coronary Heart Disease
Seek medical help from your healthcare provider to get the best treatment plan and reduce your risk of problems that can result from coronary artery disease. Lifestyle changes can also in managing coronary heart disease. Lifestyle change includes stopping the habits of smoking or drinking alcoholic beverages.
Managing health problems such as high cholesterol, diabetes, and high blood pressure. You can also incorporate an exercise routine to stave off some excess weights. Losing weight through a safe program may improve your wellness. If you have a higher risk of coronary heart disease due to obesity, you can try the HCG diet.
The HCG Diet Manages Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease
During the HCG diet, you will eliminate the sources of unhealthy cholesterol and other risk factors of coronary heart disease. It stimulates your body to lower LDL. The HCG reaches the stubborn fats and releases them into your bloodstream. It converts them into energy and boosts your weight loss. Change the foods you eat and administer the HCG injection to direct your metabolic rate.
